The ensemble of documents presented on Napoleonica makes it possible to follow this apparently “parliamentary” inception to what was the denouement of a political manoeuvre on a large scale. Chaque jour qui s’écoule aggrave les dangers du pays. The headquarters of Wellington and Napoleon and the farms of the Battle of Waterloo constitution sur les bases proposées dans sa proclamation du 2 décembre 1851” OUI: 7,4 MILLIONS (92 % des exprimés) NON: 647 000 (8 %) ABSTENTIONS: 1,8 . La Révolution fançaise et l’Empie : une nouvelle conception de la nation. 1876 Victoire républicaine aux élections législatives. Luftschiff Zeppelin #129, better known as, Today on July 17, 1453, English forces under the Earl of Shrewsbury were annihilated at the battle of Castillon — the last major conflict of the Hundred Years, Today on June 11, 1429, Joan of Arc rallied the French army at the battle of Jargeau — the country's first offensive win in over a generation. Español. Finalement, le Second Empire s'effondre et la III e République est proclamée en septembre 1870. Find out more. Empire proclamation, complete series of ordinary and air mail, MNH. For more details, see our Privacy Policy, instagram
R/ + PROCLAME LE 2 Xbre 1852 +// OUI 7 824 189 . L. Gambetta quitte Paris assiégé en ballon pour organiser de Tours la défense nationale (7 octobre). My Gift Русский. The Sénat had been caught napping. The successful creation of that republic on November 15, 1889 is celebrated today as Proclamation of the Republic Day in Brazil. Only Carnot voted against. Une question ? On 13 May, a project for a Sénatus-consulte was voted and approved by the privy council. Empire Proclamation. Postzegel: Proclamation of the Empire- Victor Emmanuel II and Garibaldi (Italië) (Proclamation of the Empire) Mi:IT 609,Sn:IT 405,Yt:IT 424,Sg:IT 539,Un:IT 444. 2e République et le second Empire. Tête laurée de Napoléon III à gauche. I) De la IIe République au Second Empire (de 1848 à 1870) A) Une république éphémère de 1848 à 1852.-La proclamation de la République. Italiano. Shipping via registered mail, with philatelic postage stamps. English. Today on January 18, 1871, Chancellor Otto von Bismarck proclaims the start of the Second German Empire at the Palace of Versailles. Although the speech received unanimous signatures in support of transitioning the Galactic Republic into the Galactic Empire, the speech itself had mixed reception. The proclamation of Empire by the Sénat Conservateur. La proclamation de la République française du 4 septembre 1870 est la proclamation au Peuple français par laquelle la République est rétablie après le Second Empire, fondant ainsi la Troisième République. 1873 Échec de la restauration monarchique. Surprised and subsequently dominated by those who spoke after Fouché, the sénateurs decided to set up a second commission, which this time wrote an address which touched on the question of the regime: “Great Man (Grand Homme), finish your work and render it as immortal as your glory”. He said that it was necessary to go further and added, without giving any details, that he had talked to Bonaparte about it. – LENTZ (Thierry), Le Grand Consulat (1799-1804), Paris: Fayard, 1999, 627 p. For the proclamation of Empire, see the final chapter, “La dernière marche”, p. 559-586. Italiano. 1870 Capitulation de Bazaine à Metz, devant les Prussiens (27 octobre). At the end of the War of 1870, France lay defeated and invaded by its enemies. L. Gambetta quitte Paris assiégé en ballon pour organiser de Tours la défense nationale (7 octobre). Die Proklamation des Deutschen Kaiserreiches by Anton von Werner (1877). Rapidement, elle devint l'une des premières puissances européennes. English. Le 24 février 1848, les parisiens se révoltent pour deux raisons: crise économique (le prix du pain augmente) et interdiction des banquets républicains. Download Image. Souveraineté. 10,00 EUR 0 enchères + livraison . La franc-maçonnerie sous le Second Empire connaît une mise sous tutelle du pouvoir de Napoléon III.Le Second Empire assimile la franc-maçonnerie et les francs-maçons en général à une menace et vise soit à la contrôler soit à la faire disparaître. German Empire, also called Second Reich, historical empire founded on January 18, 1871, in the wake of three short, successful wars by the North German state of Prussia. Le Second Empire a permit à la France de rattraper son important retard économique. Kingdom of Italy, 1938 - Proclamation of the Empire - Complete series with airmail - 16 values, perfect, MNH, gum intact, particularly crisp, with great gum. To those who advised him to aim for a hereditary monarchy, he simply replied: “My natural heir is the French people “. Le pouvoir constituant (originaire et dérivé) appartient au peuple. Germany, as we recognize it today, was previously split into many individual states including Prussia, Bavaria, Hesse, Baden, Saxony, Württemberg and several others. Napoléon III proclame le Second Empire le 2 décembre 1852, triple date anniversaire du sacre de Napoléon I er (2 décembre 1804), de l'éclatante victoire d'Austerlitz (2 décembre 1805) et de son propre coup d'État (en 1851). Proclamation Defining Terms for Japanese Surrender. Napoleon’s Demands on Empire . In taking the last step which separated him from the throne, Bonaparte chose the constitutional route. World Coins / France, Napoléon III proclamation, Second French Empire, History, 1852, Medal Javascript must be enabled for VCoins to work properly. Second Empire, proclamation de l’Empereur, 1852 Paris. Issued, at Potsdam, July 26, 1945. However, the issue of dualism between Prussia and Austria led to significant tensions. On July 19, 1870, France suddenly declared war on Prussia. The cost of the new warfare, with greater armies, meant more expense than ever before, and Napoleon used the empire to for funds and troops: success funded more attempts at success. The Proclamation of Rebellion, officially titled A Proclamation for Suppressing Rebellion and Sedition, was the response of George III of the United Kingdom to the news of the Battle of Bunker Hill at the outset of the American Revolutionary War. Napoléon III, dans la tradition napoléonienne, veut une politique étrangère ambitieuse. Coll. The sénateurs began by quibbling over the details. They also had a highly-skilled police force. Or, les histoires des deux régimes ont longtemps été présentés comme irréconciliables. Février 1848 Chute de Louis-Philippe, proclamation de la II e République. German Unification, Kaiser Reich 1871….Die Proklamierung des Deutschen Kaiserreiches (The proclamation of the German Empire at Versailles Palace in 1871)…. Refusant de se soumettre à un pouvoir impérial, des francs-maçons font le choix de l'exil et s'embarquent pour l'Angleterre. 89 Cuivre argenté – … We strive to provide the most accurate information. Instead, Austria formed a constitutional monarchy with Hungary in 1867 which also lasted until 1918. Le Second Empire et la France épanouie Voir la version abrégée Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte , neveu de Napoléon Ier, a conduit les destinées de la France pendant près de deux décennies, du coup d'État de 1851 à la défaite de 1870, durant une période qualifiée de Second Empire (le premier Empire étant celui fondé par son oncle). to 491 A.C. 403 conspicuously prominent, stands the idea of authority, of a firm central power repressing anarchy and curbing revolution. Français. All of the German princes (except for Louis II of Bavaria) along with six hundred officers were present at the ceremony. The Maverian Fatherland stretches from the Southern and South Eastern Peninsula’s of the continent of Classic. Appelez nous au 03 28 14 42 36. fr. Deutsch. Issued August 23 1775, it declared elements of the American colonies in a state of "open and avowed rebellion". Shop items. On 16 May, Portalis presented the text to the Sénat. The Chancellor long dreamed of uniting the disparate states into a unified empire. 1870.] Le Second Empire est, avant la IIIe République, le régime politique le plus durable du XIXe siècle français. KINGSTON, Jamaica — Minister of Culture, Gender, Entertainment and Sport, Olivia Grange, has welcomed the proclamation of December 27 as Sam … Chancellor Bismarck proclaimed the German Empire in the Hall of Mirrors. Considered as a block, these motions gave the impression of being a “call from the nation” for the head of state to decide to cross the Rubicon. Proclamation de la IIIe République et instauration d'un gouvernement de la Défense nationale. Greek coins650 B.C. hapite 2. When he received this text, Bonaparte replied that he would think about it and give a reply soon. Proclamation de Louis Napoléon Bonaparte président de la république. The commission however contented itself with proposing a motion which noted the facts of the case and which sent its congratulations to the First Consul for having escaped so many dangers. Dans quelle mesure cette Constitution marque-t-elle une transition vers le Second Empire ? François de Neufchâteau invited his colleagues to proclaim the Empire. 中文 . Pour sauver la Patrie en danger, il a demandé la République : elle est proclamée, et cette révolution est faite au nom du droit et du salut public. English. Painting by Anton von Werner….features Kaiser Wilhelm I with Crown Prince Friedrich along with Otto von Bismarck among the ma… • Millions of unique designs by independent artists. It is however important while reading them not to lose sight of the other aspects of this key moment: the Cadoudal conspiracy, the arrest of Moreau, the execution of the Duc d’Enghien, the French départements in a state of siege. The Proclamation of the Solarian Empire was the speech and proclamation delivered by President James Hasley to the Federation Council, and later, to the population at large in 2387. La proclamation de la Commune : 26 mars 1871 infos Critiques (0) Citations (1) Forum Ajouter à mes livres. Proclamation of the Second French Empire, at the Hotel de Ville - 1852 - old antique vintage print - engraving art picture prints of France Secular buildings - Illustrated London News Brand: Antiqua Print Gallery. 95,00 EUR 0 enchères + 14,00 EUR livraison . Provincial coins63 B.C to 395 A.C. Byzantine coins491 to 1453. On Carnot’s opposition to the proclamation of Empire and the ensuing events, see the chapter entitled “L’Impossible entente”. A/ NAPOLEON III – EMPEREUR. Français. A Proclamation. Publication of the memorandum was forbidden. Paris. To use an expression which was dear to him, he felt that “the pear was not yet ripe”. It’s estimated more than 41 million people lived within its borders. It appears that Javascript is disabled in your browser, so many features will not function correctly. Several of the senators were in support of it because it meant a chance at a time of peace after three years of the Clone Wars and the carnage that … The idea of a hereditary monarchy took root very early on in Bonaparte’s entourage, even though Bonaparte himself studiously affected a lack of interest in such matters, at least up until the recommencement of hostilities with Britain (May 1803). Septembre 1870 Défaite de Sedan (le 2) ; proclamation de la III e République (le 4). How to use proclamation in a sentence. Second Empire, (1852–70) period in France under the rule of Emperor Napoleon III (the original empire having been that of Napoleon I). The two-day bat, The Hindenburg Airship suddenly erupts into flames, English Forces Lose The Last Battle of the 100 Years’ War, Joan of Arc Rallies The French Troops At Jargeau. 2 décembre 1852 Proclamation du second Empire. The Proclamation of the German Empire (18 January 1871) is the title of several historical paintings by the German painter Anton von Werner.. On 18 January 1871, Anton von Werner was present at the proclamation of the German Empire in Versailles in his capacity as a painter. Proclamation de la IIIe République et instauration d'un gouvernement de la Défense nationale. By the 1860s, Prussia dramatically increased its power and territory across central Europe; largely at the expense of Austria and Denmark. A new senatorial commission was appointed. 2 décembre 1851 Coup d'État de Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte. Chute du Second empire (4 septembre). The Konig has been crowned The Kaiser. On 18 January 1871, Anton von Werner was present at the proclamation of the German Empire in Versailles in his capacity as a painter. X Close. Napoléon III - Distribution des drapeaux - 1852 - N°32 . Following the humiliations meted out by Louis XIV and Napoleon I, Germany finally had its revenge. RAPPEL : Classe de première : « Nations, empires, nationalités (de 1789 aux lendemains de la Première Guerre mondiale) » (48 heures). Like many other countries of the world, Brazil grappled with slavery issues in the nineteenth century. Cette libéralisation a des impacts sur la vie politique et sur les institutions du régime. Pour financer le chemin de fer, l'Empereur propose un taux d'intérêt à 3%. By continuing to visit this site, you agree to the use of cookies for statistical purposes. The Proclamation of the German Empire (18 January 1871) is the title of several historical paintings by the German painter Anton von Werner. Le Second Empire et la modernisation de la France • premiere_ch04_p116_cours1.mp3 - Podcast : Podcast p. 118 : 2. As a result of the November Treaties of 1870, the southern German states of Baden, Hesse-Darmstadt, with their territories south of the Main line, Württemberg and Bavaria, joined the Prussian-dominated "German … Throughout the 19th century, France humiliated Austrian and German forces on the battlefield at every opportunity, particularly during the Napoleonic Wars. Tête laurée de Napoléon III à droite. There were three votes against (Grégoire, Lambrechts and Garat) and two abstentions. On verra qu'il s'agit d'une Constitution dans la tradition bonapartiste qui facilite le passage au Second Empire (II). Proclamation de la IIIe République par Gambetta. The sénateurs began by quibbling over the details. The proclamation of the New Order was the event that marked the founding of the Galactic Empire. Le succès de l'opération est immédiat. Description: The official declaration of the Second Empire, at the Hôtel de ville, on December 2, 1852. We – the President of the United States, the President of the National Government of the Republic of China, and the Prime Minister of Great Britain, representing the hundreds of millions of our countrymen, have conferred and agree that Japan shall be given an opportunity to end this war. On 28 April, 1804, a surprise came from the Tribunat. Coll. 1875 Lois constitutionnelles organisant les institutions de la III e République. Thème 1 : L’Euope face aux révolutions (11-13 heures) hapite 1. Le Second Empire est né. Sassone series 94, catalogue value: €400.00. Although the machinery of government was almost the same under the Second Empire as it had been under the First, its founding principles were different. Français. « Français ! Donc, dès le moment où vous acceptez la légitimité du régime dans lequel vous opérez, vous acceptez également sa caractéristique principale qui se trouve être qu'il n'est pas républicain. Second Empire Restaurant and Tavern - At - The Historic Dodd-Hinsdale House 330 Hillsborough Street Raleigh, NC 27603 Phone: (919) 829-3663 Fax: (919) 829-9519 En les exploitant, on ne perdra pas de vue les autres aspects de ce moment essentiel : conspiration de Cadoudal, arrestation de Moreau, exécution du duc d'Enghien, départements en état de siège. English. PROCLAMATION DE 1852 : La Seconde République connaît une crise économique en 1947 : mauvaise récolte, baisse des ventes industrielles, montée rapide du chômage et mécontentement du peuple français. Koop verkoop, handel en ruil gemakkelijk verzamelobjecten met de verzamelaars gemeenschap van Colnect. In its early years (1852–59), the empire was authoritarian but enjoyed economic growth and pursued a favourable foreign policy. Find your thing. Septembre 1870 Défaite de Sedan (le 2) ; proclamation de la III e République (le 4). P a g e 2 | 27 Pour une rapide mise au point scientifique Le thème associe IIe République et Second Empire, autour de la question de l¶entrée dans l¶âge démocratique et de la mise en œuvre d¶un régime politique qui intègre celle-ci. Issued August 23, 1775, it declared elements of the American colonies in a state of "open and avowed rebellion". MILLION (18 % des inscrits) Plébiscite 21-22 novembre 1852 . Nombreux sont ceux qui parlent alors d'un miracle économique. German Unification, Kaiser Reich 1871….Die Proklamierung des Deutschen Kaiserreiches (The proclamation of the German Empire at Versailles Palace in 1871)…. When the government gave the Sénat the official documents which showed British financial support for the Cadoudal-Moreau-Pichegru conspiracy, the Sénat set up a special ten-member commission to reply to the communication. Proclamation definition is - the action of proclaiming : the state of being proclaimed. On 18 May, 1804, the sénatus-consulte was unanimously approved. They adopted a long memorandum demanding that the new constitution should guarantee: the independence of the major authorities, a free vote unattached to income tax, individual and press freedom, ministerial responsibility, etc. The combination of calls for abolition, distrust of the Empire, and widespread economic chaos led to an underground movement supporting the formation of a republic. Tweeter Partager Envoyer "Le peuple a devancé la Chambre qui hésitait. Cliquez sur une citation pour la consulter dans son contexte historique. As parts of the empire, the conquered states were expected to assist in furthering Napoleon’s aims. twitter
Paris later fell to Prussian forces in October. The Second German Empire stemmed from the complicated issue of German unification. They had a prominent military order known as the Hydraulic Knights, led by General Jang. Deutsch. Please take a … Proclamation of the Republic Day is a public holiday in Brazil. En Stock Mot(s) exact(s) Dans le titre uniquement. Contrary to a widely held belief, it was not the coronation (Sacre) of 2 December, 1804, which “created” the Napoleonic Empire but rather a Sénatus-consulte adopted by the Sénat during its meeting of 18 May, 1804. Les documents qui sont présentés ici rendent compte des différentes étapes constitutionnelles du processus qui aboutit à la proclamation de l'Empire par le sénatus-consulte du 18 mai 1804. Aigle impérial de face, tête couronnée à gauche, les ailes déployées. Over the next few decades, Germany rapidly industrialized and became a global superpower. English. Son Second Empire - entre Deuxième et Troisième Républiques - est également mal aimé, sans doute injustement, surtout vu par Hugo, le plus ardent, constant et génial opposant de l’Histoire. Español. Download Image. L’Euope ente estauation et évolution (1814 -1848). Henri Lefebvre. All rights reserved, Today on May 6, 1937, the Hindenburg Airship suddenly burst into flames, crashing only moments later over New Jersey. Défaite de Sedan (2 septembre). Alleen Colnect vergelijkt automatisch verzamelobjecten die u zoekt bij mede verzamelaars met aanbiedingen om te kopen of te ruilen. The Second Empire was formed by Skeletons after the collapse of the Old Empire, located in the modern-day Ashlands. SECOND EMPIRE Médaille, Proclamation de l’empire fme_499808 Medals. Mars-mai 1871 Commune de Paris. Cette république institue le suffrage universel (uniquement pour les hommes) qui permettra aux citoyens de s'exprimer par le vote. […] Lire la suite The "Second Emancipation Proclamation" Main article: Second Emancipation Proclamation In the early 1960s, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and his associates developed a strategy to call on President John F. Kennedy to bypass a Southern segregationist opposition in the Congress by issuing an executive order to put an end to segregation. Contexte. Français. The Second Empire was established following Napoléon III's coup d'état of the previous year. En ce moment sur Numiscorner Napoléon III proclamation Medal 1852. Available Exact wording Only in the title. The Germanic and French peoples were constantly at odds with one another. 中文 … La situation actuelle ne peut durer plus longtemps. Aigle impériale couronnée, tête à gauche, les ailes déployées. Find out more. François de Neufchâteau invited his colleagues to proclaim the Empire. They adopted a long memorandum demanding that the new constitution should guarantee: the independence of the major authorities, a free vote unattached to income tax, individual and press freedom, ministerial responsibility, etc. The senatorial commission concluded that the text should be adopted. R/ PROCLAME LE 2 Xbre 1852// DANS LA SALLE DES MARECHAUX. The central question - did Austria have a place under a unified Germany? • Dans un premier temps, Napoléon III réduit l'opposition politique à l'impuissance. Il la dirige lui-même, court-circuitant parfois les desseins de la diplomatie française, une haute administration composée de diplomates majoritairement monarchistes et opposés au césarisme de Napoléon III. Proclamation definition, something that is proclaimed; a public and official announcement. See more. Napoléon III - Election - Suffrage Universel - 1852 - N°19. medaille de table napoleon 1852 proclamation de l empire 76 mm. Shortly after, Bismarck invited all of the German princes to the Palace of Versailles to discuss unification. But the tide finally started to turn. The Proclamation of Rebellion, officially titled A Proclamation for Suppressing Rebellion and Sedition, was the response of George III of Great Britain to the news of the Battle of Bunker Hill at the outset of the American Revolutionary War. Fouché now entered the scene. Together they swiftly defeated the French.
The Proclamation was a triumphant day in the history of Germany, celebrating both the defeat of arch-enemy France and the unification of most German states into one new Second Reich. SECOND EMPIRE Médaille, Proclamation de l’empire fme_499808 Medals. SECOND EMPIRE Médaille, Proclamation de l’empire fme_624516 Médailles. to 50 A.C. Roman coins280 B.C. Proclamation de Louis-Napoléon (14.1.1852) « Louis-Napoléon, président de la République au Peuple français, le 14 janvier 1852. L'unité allemande est la résultante de forces propres à l'espace allemand ; mais aussi de la mise en place d'une nouvelle diplomatie résolument tournée vers le continent européen. When he saw the text, Bonaparte grew angry and said it was the work of the “ideologues” and their “reminiscences of the British constitution” (criticism indeed, in his mouth). Save 10% on 2 select item(s). Download Image Picture detail for : Title: Proclamation Of The German Empire Painting Date: July 06, 2019 Size: 198kB Resolution: 600px x 512px Download Image. Cette guerre, qui, selon le mot de Gambetta, devait, pour près d'un demi-siècle, vider la question de prépondérance entre l'Allemagne et la France, fut entreprise sous la désapprobation de l'Europe et sans alliances.
Whether you are a private individual or a company, if you are a tax payer in France, you get tax benefits on donations to the Fondation Napoléon. A month later, the Second German Empire was formally declared in the Hall of Mirrors. Waterloo Battlefield is one of the best preserved battlefields in the world. Alleen Colnect vergelijkt automatisch verzamelobjecten die u zoekt bij mede verzamelaars met aanbiedingen om te kopen of te ruilen. 2 décembre 1852 Proclamation du second Empire. « Appel au peuple. Commentaire de texte : (proclamation du président de la république, Louis Napoléon Bonaparte, au peuple français, le 14 janvier 1852) Louis Napoléon Bonaparte, ou plus communément Napoléon III, né à Paris le 20 avril 1808 et mort le 9 janvier 1873 fût le premier président de la … Koop verkoop, handel en ruil gemakkelijk verzamelobjecten met de verzamelaars gemeenschap van Colnect. The documents presented on Napoleonica show the different constitutional stages of the process, which concluded with the proclamation of the Empire by the Sénatus-consulte of 18 May, 1804. This speech offically brought the Federation-Romulan Wars to an end, annoucing the occupation of Romulus and the destruction of the Romulan Empire. The Second German Empire included four kingdoms, six grand duchies, five duchies, seven principalities, three cities, and one imperial territory. E-shops. As soon as war arose again and more significant assassination attempts allowed him to take the country in an iron grip, Bonaparte revealed himself and worked resolutely towards empire. Whether you are a private individual or a company, if you are a tax payer in France, you get tax benefits on donations to the Fondation Napoléon. Les transformations de la société française au temps de l'industrialisation • premiere_ch04_p118_cours2.mp3 - Fiche de synthèse : Fiche de synthèse p. 122 : Les entrepreneurs du Second Empire : l'exemple des frères Pereire • Suffrage. Agrandissez votre collection sans attendre ! Liberal reforms were gradually He asked to take the floor and spoke in opposition to the limited nature of the motion proposed. La République impériale et le Second Empire - Aperçu sommaire . Ils sont députés de ce régime et ils en acceptent la légalité même s'ils condamnent le coup d'État du 2 décembre (1851). Español. The proclamation of German unity had begun. For more information on how to configure cookies, click here.. As of May 26th 2018, The Kingdom of Maveria has been officially declared an Empire. The German Unification of 1871, also known as the Second German Empire, lasted until 1918 with the end of World War I. Pour Napoléon III, le travail artificiel du Congrès de Vienne, qui consacra la chute de sa famille et de la France, devait être détruit, et l' Postzegel: Proclamation of the Empire- Tomb of Unknown Soldier (Italië) (Proclamation of the Empire) Mi:IT 610,Sn:IT 406,Yt:IT 425,Sg:IT 540,Un:IT 445. Catalogue value: €400. Painting by Anton von Werner….features Kaiser Wilhelm I with Crown Prince Friedrich along with Otto von Bismarck among the ma… • Millions of unique designs by independent artists. And the “atmosphere” created by the actions of the Consulate: in a few years Bonaparte’s government had solved many of the problems arising out of the previous ten years of the Revolution, from the resolution of the religious crisis to the pacification of the départements in revolt, not to mention the successful financial, economic, administrative and judicial re-organisation and the other advances of this fecund period, which I have elsewhere called “le Grand Consulat”. L’assemblée qui devait être le … On 16 December 1870 a delegation from the parliament of North Germany arrived at Versailles to beg the Prussian king to accept the title of Emperor of Germany. EAN : 9782358721684 434 pages Éditeur : La Fabrique éditions (12/09/2018) Résumé : Pendant la nuit du 18 au 19 mars, l’État, l'armée, la police, tout ce qui pèse sur les vies humaines du dehors et d'en haut, tout s'est dissous, évanoui, évaporé. More Galleries of Image. Whilst the Sénat was hesitating and Bonaparte was playing hard to get, the First Consul’s partisans pursued a campaign of motions throughout the army and in the local and national institutions. The proclamation of the German Empire, also known as the Deutsche Reichsgründung, took place in January 1871 after the joint victory of the German states in the Franco-Prussian War. to 650 A.C. Celtic coins450 B.C. Proclamation of the German Empire, 1871. 93 Cuivre – 4,00 g – 23,0 mm – 12 h. SUP+